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Property Dispute Resolution in India: Legal Remedies Available

Property Dispute Resolution in India: Legal Remedies Available


Property disputes are one of the most common and complex legal issues and families and families face. Either in inheritance, joint ownership, disagreement in landlords or scam transactions, property conflicts can significantly affect economic stability and security. Fortunately, Indian law offers many measures to resolve such disputes effectively and fairly.

Common Types of Property Disputes in India

1.            Family or Inheritance Disputes

When the legal successor claims rights over the ancestral or self -immobile properties without proper documentation or clarity.

2.            Title Disputes

It occurs when two or more parties require ownership of the same property, often due to sales actions or incomplete items.

3.            Interventive Disputes

Arise when someone unlawfully occupies the portion of your land or property.

4.            Landlord-Tenant Conflicts

Get up when a person illegally occupies part of your country or property.

5.            Boundary Disputes

Disagree about the right delimitation or property limit between neighbours.

6.            Sale-Related Disputes

Delayed occupation, inadequate title or sales agreement arises from cancellation.

Legal Remedies Available for Property Disputes

Indian laws offer several measures, both citizens and criminals, based on the nature of the disputes. Here are the most important legal options:

1. Citizen suit for declaration or possession

  • If ownership is challenged or denied, the right owner may enter a civil case for the title and/or possession of possession.
  • Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), submitted during 1908.

2. Partition costume

  • When joint family members or co -owners want to divide the property, a partition costume can be submitted.
  • The court's order on division based on the legal part of each party.

3. Injunction Order

  • A party can apply for a temporary or permanent ban to prevent illegal construction, intervention or sale.

4. Eviction Suit

  • A landlord may submit an eviction costume against a tenant for illegal profession, non -payment of rent or breach of the agreement. 

5. Specific performance suit

  • If a buyer or seller fails to fulfil the contractual obligations under the sales agreement, the concerned party may enter into a case for a specific performance.

6. Criminal Complaint for fraud or Forgery

  • When it comes to fraud documents, cheating or criminal offenses, one can submit a FIR under the Sections 420, 467, 468 or 441 in the IPC.

7. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)

  • Mediation and arbitration are quickly preferred for fast and cost -effective resolution, especially in cases of city property.

Important Tips for Avoiding Property Disputes

  • Always search for a whole title before buying property.
  • Register all real estate documents and agreements.
  • Perform a clear and valid will power to avoid future inheritance.
  • Install border markers in rural or semi-urban plots.

Conclusion

Property disputes can long prepared and emotionally drought, but understanding your legal rights and measures can help you take timely and effective measures. An experienced property can save both time and resources to consult a lawyer, maintain the right documentation and choose the right legal path.

Whether you are working with a family heritage issues, illegal encroachments, or a complex title dispute, indian law offers comprehensive treatment to protect your property rights.